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Can Putin's 'Flying Kremlin' Travel Through EU Airspace to Budapest?
Russian President Vladimir Putin boards a plane following a US-Russia summit on Ukraine at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska. GAVRIIL GRIGOROV/POOL/AFP
For a high-profile meeting with Donald Trump scheduled to take place in Budapest within the next two weeks, Russian President Vladimir Putin may need permission from European Union countries to fly his modified Ilyushin Il-96 airliner over their airspace. Dubbed the "Flying Kremlin," this presidential plane boasts four engines and an arsenal of defense systems.
While Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to EU sanctions against its leader, a blanket ban on all Russian aircraft flying through the airspace of European Union countries remains in place. However, individual member states may provide derogations for specific flights. In this case, Putin would need Hungary and possibly other neighboring countries to grant permission for his plane to pass over their territory.
In order for him to play it safe, he could consider taking a circuitous route through Turkey, Greece, Montenegro, and Serbia before entering Hungarian airspace. However, even if this route is taken, Putin's aircraft will still need clearance from each country it passes over.
A meeting between Putin and Trump would be a significant event in recent months of escalating tensions with Russia, especially considering Hungary's close ties to both leaders. President Trump has expressed admiration for Hungary's strongman leader Viktor Orban, who is trailing in the polls before elections next spring.
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto stated that his country will ensure Putin can enter Hungary safely and hold successful talks there before returning home. Orban has declared preparations are underway, with him having already spoken to Putin on the phone about the summit.
European leaders have other ideas when they see Orban at next week's EU meeting in Brussels; they will likely view his involvement as a challenge to their efforts to support Ukraine during this time of conflict.
Russian President Vladimir Putin boards a plane following a US-Russia summit on Ukraine at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska. GAVRIIL GRIGOROV/POOL/AFP
For a high-profile meeting with Donald Trump scheduled to take place in Budapest within the next two weeks, Russian President Vladimir Putin may need permission from European Union countries to fly his modified Ilyushin Il-96 airliner over their airspace. Dubbed the "Flying Kremlin," this presidential plane boasts four engines and an arsenal of defense systems.
While Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to EU sanctions against its leader, a blanket ban on all Russian aircraft flying through the airspace of European Union countries remains in place. However, individual member states may provide derogations for specific flights. In this case, Putin would need Hungary and possibly other neighboring countries to grant permission for his plane to pass over their territory.
In order for him to play it safe, he could consider taking a circuitous route through Turkey, Greece, Montenegro, and Serbia before entering Hungarian airspace. However, even if this route is taken, Putin's aircraft will still need clearance from each country it passes over.
A meeting between Putin and Trump would be a significant event in recent months of escalating tensions with Russia, especially considering Hungary's close ties to both leaders. President Trump has expressed admiration for Hungary's strongman leader Viktor Orban, who is trailing in the polls before elections next spring.
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto stated that his country will ensure Putin can enter Hungary safely and hold successful talks there before returning home. Orban has declared preparations are underway, with him having already spoken to Putin on the phone about the summit.
European leaders have other ideas when they see Orban at next week's EU meeting in Brussels; they will likely view his involvement as a challenge to their efforts to support Ukraine during this time of conflict.