Brazil's government has given a green light to its state-owned oil firm, Petrobras, to explore for oil in the Amazon region. The licence allows the company to conduct drilling operations off the coast of Amapรก, about 500km from the mouth of the Amazon River. Despite concerns over the environmental impact, the Brazilian government said that Petrobras had demonstrated robust environmental protection measures.
Conservation groups have expressed alarm over the decision, warning that an oil spill in the region could contaminate the Amazon and threaten the livelihoods of millions of people who depend on the rainforest for their survival. Greenpeace has also accused Brazil's President Lula da Silva of undermining the country's reputation as a global leader on climate change.
Lula has defended his stance, saying that Brazil needs to exploit its oil resources to support economic development and energy security. However, critics argue that this approach is short-sighted and ignores the devastating impact that climate change will have on the region.
The International Energy Agency has warned that no new oil projects should be approved if the world is to meet its target of net-zero global emissions by 2050. Petrobras says it is committed to ensuring energy security, but environmental groups remain skeptical about the company's claims.
Drilling is set to begin "immediately" and will last for five months. The company has assured that it would not produce oil commercially at this stage, but conservationists are still on high alert as the project begins.
Conservation groups have expressed alarm over the decision, warning that an oil spill in the region could contaminate the Amazon and threaten the livelihoods of millions of people who depend on the rainforest for their survival. Greenpeace has also accused Brazil's President Lula da Silva of undermining the country's reputation as a global leader on climate change.
Lula has defended his stance, saying that Brazil needs to exploit its oil resources to support economic development and energy security. However, critics argue that this approach is short-sighted and ignores the devastating impact that climate change will have on the region.
The International Energy Agency has warned that no new oil projects should be approved if the world is to meet its target of net-zero global emissions by 2050. Petrobras says it is committed to ensuring energy security, but environmental groups remain skeptical about the company's claims.
Drilling is set to begin "immediately" and will last for five months. The company has assured that it would not produce oil commercially at this stage, but conservationists are still on high alert as the project begins.