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Sebastien Lecornu has dodged the first major bullet of his fledgling premiership, surviving two no-confidence motions tabled by opposition MPs that had threatened to bring him down.
In a surprisingly tight vote, the far-left motion fell short of the 289 votes needed to oust Lecornu from office - a result he can reasonably claim as a temporary reprieve. However, with his government still in uncharted waters and his team struggling to find footing, relief for the embattled premier may be short-lived.
Lecornu's survival will likely only serve to galvanize the opposition against him, with far-left parties and their allies plotting to bring him down again soon. Meanwhile, the Socialists - who threw Lecornu a lifeline by abstaining in the two votes - have made it clear that they are prepared to abandon him if he doesn't meet their demands next time round.
Furthermore, while Lecornu has managed to avoid an immediate constitutional crisis with the 49-3 vote, his long-term prospects may be affected. The concessions he made to secure a majority in parliament could limit the scope of his economic reforms and even lead to criticism from key allies.
On the other hand, he has handed the opposition a major tactical victory by offering MPs control over the future budget. This will give them ultimate say on government spending, which is likely to be unpopular with many taxpayers. The shift in power reflects Macron's own struggles to assert authority since his tumultuous parliamentary dissolution last year and represents a return to party politicking that was characteristic of France's pre-1958 Fourth Republic.
However, this could also mean that Lecornu is surrendering on the one key objective of reducing France's debt - an area in which he is under pressure from European authorities. While his budget draft aims for 4.7% deficit by 2026 and savings of β¬30bn (Β£26bn), some critics believe these measures are insufficient.
With Macron's own popularity ratings at historic lows, the situation remains precarious. The veteran essayist Alain Minc has likened him to one of history's worst leaders - suggesting that he will be remembered as a president whose collapse has major implications for Europe and beyond.
Ultimately, France is now facing an uncertain future under Lecornu's premiership - with all eyes fixed on whether the 2026 budget can be passed without sparking further chaos.
In a surprisingly tight vote, the far-left motion fell short of the 289 votes needed to oust Lecornu from office - a result he can reasonably claim as a temporary reprieve. However, with his government still in uncharted waters and his team struggling to find footing, relief for the embattled premier may be short-lived.
Lecornu's survival will likely only serve to galvanize the opposition against him, with far-left parties and their allies plotting to bring him down again soon. Meanwhile, the Socialists - who threw Lecornu a lifeline by abstaining in the two votes - have made it clear that they are prepared to abandon him if he doesn't meet their demands next time round.
Furthermore, while Lecornu has managed to avoid an immediate constitutional crisis with the 49-3 vote, his long-term prospects may be affected. The concessions he made to secure a majority in parliament could limit the scope of his economic reforms and even lead to criticism from key allies.
On the other hand, he has handed the opposition a major tactical victory by offering MPs control over the future budget. This will give them ultimate say on government spending, which is likely to be unpopular with many taxpayers. The shift in power reflects Macron's own struggles to assert authority since his tumultuous parliamentary dissolution last year and represents a return to party politicking that was characteristic of France's pre-1958 Fourth Republic.
However, this could also mean that Lecornu is surrendering on the one key objective of reducing France's debt - an area in which he is under pressure from European authorities. While his budget draft aims for 4.7% deficit by 2026 and savings of β¬30bn (Β£26bn), some critics believe these measures are insufficient.
With Macron's own popularity ratings at historic lows, the situation remains precarious. The veteran essayist Alain Minc has likened him to one of history's worst leaders - suggesting that he will be remembered as a president whose collapse has major implications for Europe and beyond.
Ultimately, France is now facing an uncertain future under Lecornu's premiership - with all eyes fixed on whether the 2026 budget can be passed without sparking further chaos.