Felicity Cloake's Mapo Tofu: A Flavorful Sichuan Classic
Mapo tofu is a quintessential Sichuan dish known for its bold flavors and spicy kick. The name "mapo" doesn't literally translate to "pock-marked old woman," but rather reflects the traditional preparation method, which involves cooking the ingredients in a small amount of oil in a wok.
To begin, prepare the necessary ingredients ahead of time, including finely chopped garlic, grated ginger, and sliced spring onions. Peel and chop 250g of plain tofu into roughly 2½cm chunks. Blanch the tofu by submerging it in boiling water for about a minute before draining it to prevent breakage.
Next, toast half of the Sichuan peppercorns in a dry pan until aromatic and grind them to a powder. This step is crucial in releasing the unique flavor and heat of Sichuan cuisine. Add neutral oil to a wok or medium-sized frying pan over high heat and swirl it around to coat the surface.
Add the remaining whole peppercorns to the hot oil and fry until they are fragrant, then remove them from the pan with a slotted spoon, reserving the infused oil. This step is called "blooming" the peppercorns and helps release their flavor.
With the oil still smoky from the previous step, add the minced meat (pork or beef can be used) and cook until it's browned and crispy, stirring occasionally to prevent burning. Remove the cooked mince from the pan using the slotted spoon and transfer it to a plate lined with kitchen paper to drain.
Reduce the heat slightly and add more oil if necessary, then sauté the garlic, ginger, and spring onion whites for about 1 minute, taking care not to burn them. Stir in the Sichuan bean paste (or miso paste), fermented black beans, and chilli flakes, followed by a tablespoon of water. Bring the mixture to a simmer and stir in the cornflour paste until it's fully incorporated.
Add the blanched tofu to the wok along with the reserved ground pepper and cooked mince, spooning the sauce over them gently to prevent breakage. Cook for about 2-3 minutes or until the sauce thickens, then decant the dish into a serving bowl.
Mapo tofu is traditionally served with steamed rice, so be sure to cook your grains accordingly. Garnish the dish with additional spring onion greens and serve immediately. This Sichuan classic offers a flavorful combination of spicy and savory that's sure to convert even the most skeptical tofu enthusiasts.
Mapo tofu is a quintessential Sichuan dish known for its bold flavors and spicy kick. The name "mapo" doesn't literally translate to "pock-marked old woman," but rather reflects the traditional preparation method, which involves cooking the ingredients in a small amount of oil in a wok.
To begin, prepare the necessary ingredients ahead of time, including finely chopped garlic, grated ginger, and sliced spring onions. Peel and chop 250g of plain tofu into roughly 2½cm chunks. Blanch the tofu by submerging it in boiling water for about a minute before draining it to prevent breakage.
Next, toast half of the Sichuan peppercorns in a dry pan until aromatic and grind them to a powder. This step is crucial in releasing the unique flavor and heat of Sichuan cuisine. Add neutral oil to a wok or medium-sized frying pan over high heat and swirl it around to coat the surface.
Add the remaining whole peppercorns to the hot oil and fry until they are fragrant, then remove them from the pan with a slotted spoon, reserving the infused oil. This step is called "blooming" the peppercorns and helps release their flavor.
With the oil still smoky from the previous step, add the minced meat (pork or beef can be used) and cook until it's browned and crispy, stirring occasionally to prevent burning. Remove the cooked mince from the pan using the slotted spoon and transfer it to a plate lined with kitchen paper to drain.
Reduce the heat slightly and add more oil if necessary, then sauté the garlic, ginger, and spring onion whites for about 1 minute, taking care not to burn them. Stir in the Sichuan bean paste (or miso paste), fermented black beans, and chilli flakes, followed by a tablespoon of water. Bring the mixture to a simmer and stir in the cornflour paste until it's fully incorporated.
Add the blanched tofu to the wok along with the reserved ground pepper and cooked mince, spooning the sauce over them gently to prevent breakage. Cook for about 2-3 minutes or until the sauce thickens, then decant the dish into a serving bowl.
Mapo tofu is traditionally served with steamed rice, so be sure to cook your grains accordingly. Garnish the dish with additional spring onion greens and serve immediately. This Sichuan classic offers a flavorful combination of spicy and savory that's sure to convert even the most skeptical tofu enthusiasts.