The US has revoked protected status for thousands of Myanmar nationals, leaving them at risk of deportation to a war-torn country with a history of violence and repression.
About 4,000 Myanmar citizens have been living in the US under temporary protected status (TPS), which shields foreign nationals from deportation to disaster zones and allows them the right to work. The program was put in place after the military seized power in 2021, leading to a devastating civil war, repressive legal measures, and arrests of activists.
However, Washington has now removed Myanmar citizens' eligibility for TPS, citing "substantial steps toward political stability" - including forthcoming elections and the end of emergency rule. The decision has been widely criticized by monitors who describe the elections as a sham and note that localized martial law remains in place.
A junta spokesperson hailed the move, saying it was a positive statement that would allow Myanmar citizens to "come back to their motherland". He urged those living abroad to return home and vote in the general election, promising them a chance to participate in building a modern nation.
However, the UN's Independent Investigative Mechanism on Myanmar has warned of growing reports of international crimes committed before the elections. The mechanism said that detention of election critics and airstrikes could amount to persecution and spreading terror, as crimes against humanity.
The US Homeland Security Secretary announced the end of TPS, stating it was safe for Burmese citizens to return home. But for many in the exiled community, it's a far cry from reality. The advocacy group Students for Free Burma described the decision as a "slap in the face" and said it's not safe for people to go back home.
The move has been met with concern from human rights groups, who say that holding elections under these circumstances is unfathomable.
About 4,000 Myanmar citizens have been living in the US under temporary protected status (TPS), which shields foreign nationals from deportation to disaster zones and allows them the right to work. The program was put in place after the military seized power in 2021, leading to a devastating civil war, repressive legal measures, and arrests of activists.
However, Washington has now removed Myanmar citizens' eligibility for TPS, citing "substantial steps toward political stability" - including forthcoming elections and the end of emergency rule. The decision has been widely criticized by monitors who describe the elections as a sham and note that localized martial law remains in place.
A junta spokesperson hailed the move, saying it was a positive statement that would allow Myanmar citizens to "come back to their motherland". He urged those living abroad to return home and vote in the general election, promising them a chance to participate in building a modern nation.
However, the UN's Independent Investigative Mechanism on Myanmar has warned of growing reports of international crimes committed before the elections. The mechanism said that detention of election critics and airstrikes could amount to persecution and spreading terror, as crimes against humanity.
The US Homeland Security Secretary announced the end of TPS, stating it was safe for Burmese citizens to return home. But for many in the exiled community, it's a far cry from reality. The advocacy group Students for Free Burma described the decision as a "slap in the face" and said it's not safe for people to go back home.
The move has been met with concern from human rights groups, who say that holding elections under these circumstances is unfathomable.