Yemen's Saudi-backed government has taken the first step towards formality with the announcement of a new cabinet led by Shaya Mohsin al-Zindani as prime minister. Al-Zindani will also serve as foreign minister in this position.
A total of 34 members are part of the new government, including ten existing officials from previous governments and three women. Marwan Faraj bin Ghanim has been appointed as the Minister of Finance while Mohamed Abdullah Ali has been confirmed to be Oil Minister. Taher Ali al-Uqaili will serve as defense minister in this position.
This new cabinet was formed after months of negotiations held in Riyadh with the goal of reducing tension between Yemen's government and southern separatist group, The Southern Transitional Council (STC), which announced its dissolution on January 9th.
The STC gained control over areas across southern and eastern Yemen last year and had advanced to be close to Saudi borders, but Saudi-backed fighters have since taken back these areas. The formation of this new cabinet may serve as a step forward in reducing tensions between Yemen's government and STC.
Meanwhile, Yemen faces several challenges including conflict with Iran-backed Houthis, which has led to one of the worldβs worst humanitarian crises. Saudi Arabia and UAE had previously worked together against the Houthis but they are now facing issues with oil output.
The United Nations has warned that Yemen's crisis is worsening as needs rise, and humanitarian access has become more restricted due to funding shortfalls. More than 18 million people in Yemen, which account for half of the population, will face acute food insecurity in February while tens of thousands could fall into catastrophic hunger, facing famine-like conditions.
Overall, this new cabinet's formation may signal the beginning of a more stable government and pave the way for improved relations with southern separatist groups and other international partners.
A total of 34 members are part of the new government, including ten existing officials from previous governments and three women. Marwan Faraj bin Ghanim has been appointed as the Minister of Finance while Mohamed Abdullah Ali has been confirmed to be Oil Minister. Taher Ali al-Uqaili will serve as defense minister in this position.
This new cabinet was formed after months of negotiations held in Riyadh with the goal of reducing tension between Yemen's government and southern separatist group, The Southern Transitional Council (STC), which announced its dissolution on January 9th.
The STC gained control over areas across southern and eastern Yemen last year and had advanced to be close to Saudi borders, but Saudi-backed fighters have since taken back these areas. The formation of this new cabinet may serve as a step forward in reducing tensions between Yemen's government and STC.
Meanwhile, Yemen faces several challenges including conflict with Iran-backed Houthis, which has led to one of the worldβs worst humanitarian crises. Saudi Arabia and UAE had previously worked together against the Houthis but they are now facing issues with oil output.
The United Nations has warned that Yemen's crisis is worsening as needs rise, and humanitarian access has become more restricted due to funding shortfalls. More than 18 million people in Yemen, which account for half of the population, will face acute food insecurity in February while tens of thousands could fall into catastrophic hunger, facing famine-like conditions.
Overall, this new cabinet's formation may signal the beginning of a more stable government and pave the way for improved relations with southern separatist groups and other international partners.