Tight-Lipped Parents Behind the Bench: Why Pressure's a Problem in Sports Performance
The often-overlooked pressure cooker that is home sports can be a toxic environment for young athletes, with some experts claiming it's a 'biggest problem' in performance. According to Dr. Stephen Smith, chair of the British Psychological Society's sport and exercise psychology division, pushy parents are at the heart of this issue.
"It's a massive concern," Smith stated. "Parents putting pressure on their children can cause them to freeze up due to stress, making it difficult for kids to enjoy sports for what they're meant to be – a fun and developing experience."
This phenomenon has become increasingly common in grassroots football, where parents' bad behavior is forcing many schools to ban them from attending events. The British Psychological Society's Division of Sport and Exercise Psychology believes that such actions are often a sign that the pressures have become too much.
Dr Matthew Cunliffe, consultant sport and exercise psychologist at the University of Greenwich, agrees with Dr Smith. "You see warning signs like 'Remember, it's supposed to be fun' – yet parents continue to shout abuse, putting huge pressure on their children to succeed."
Cunliffe also emphasizes that banning parents from events isn't a solution, saying "It deprives kids of the opportunity to see their parents and develop their sport as an essential part of childhood. Children look up to their parents in times of stress, so this can be damaging for both them and the child's sport."
While some high-profile athletes have spoken out about how tough training sessions helped prepare them for success – including tennis star Emma Raducanu and Formula 1 driver Lewis Hamilton – it is unclear whether pushy parenting has ever been a key ingredient.
However, Dr. Cunliffe suggests that parental pressure can lead to serious mental health issues. "Sometimes the pressures come at a price," he said. "Many people became great athletes but also struggled with personal problems."
Ultimately, experts agree that parents play an essential role in their child's training – providing emotional support and encouragement as well as motivation. But Dr. Smith warns of the dangers when they cross the line into coaching pressure.
"There is definitely an element of unsportsmanlike conduct on the part of parents," said Cunliffe. "Parents must step back from 'helping' their kids and let them develop at their own pace."
The often-overlooked pressure cooker that is home sports can be a toxic environment for young athletes, with some experts claiming it's a 'biggest problem' in performance. According to Dr. Stephen Smith, chair of the British Psychological Society's sport and exercise psychology division, pushy parents are at the heart of this issue.
"It's a massive concern," Smith stated. "Parents putting pressure on their children can cause them to freeze up due to stress, making it difficult for kids to enjoy sports for what they're meant to be – a fun and developing experience."
This phenomenon has become increasingly common in grassroots football, where parents' bad behavior is forcing many schools to ban them from attending events. The British Psychological Society's Division of Sport and Exercise Psychology believes that such actions are often a sign that the pressures have become too much.
Dr Matthew Cunliffe, consultant sport and exercise psychologist at the University of Greenwich, agrees with Dr Smith. "You see warning signs like 'Remember, it's supposed to be fun' – yet parents continue to shout abuse, putting huge pressure on their children to succeed."
Cunliffe also emphasizes that banning parents from events isn't a solution, saying "It deprives kids of the opportunity to see their parents and develop their sport as an essential part of childhood. Children look up to their parents in times of stress, so this can be damaging for both them and the child's sport."
While some high-profile athletes have spoken out about how tough training sessions helped prepare them for success – including tennis star Emma Raducanu and Formula 1 driver Lewis Hamilton – it is unclear whether pushy parenting has ever been a key ingredient.
However, Dr. Cunliffe suggests that parental pressure can lead to serious mental health issues. "Sometimes the pressures come at a price," he said. "Many people became great athletes but also struggled with personal problems."
Ultimately, experts agree that parents play an essential role in their child's training – providing emotional support and encouragement as well as motivation. But Dr. Smith warns of the dangers when they cross the line into coaching pressure.
"There is definitely an element of unsportsmanlike conduct on the part of parents," said Cunliffe. "Parents must step back from 'helping' their kids and let them develop at their own pace."