Bangladesh is bracing for what will be its first national election since the student-led uprising last year ousted former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The country's interim government is struggling to restore stability and trust, which will be tested by a parliamentary vote scheduled for February 12.
The caretaker administration, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, has been grappling with renewed demonstrations over delays in implementing promised political reforms. A national referendum on the "July Charter" - a reform blueprint drafted after the uprising - is also set to take place on the same day, which could determine whether the document becomes the basis for restructuring state institutions.
The announcement comes as tensions are running high. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), led by former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, is expected to dominate the polls, while Jamaat-e-Islami - a party barred from electoral politics until 2013 - will also be contesting.
Meanwhile, student leaders who played a key role in last year's uprising are struggling to translate their street mobilisation into a nationwide electoral base. The situation has been exacerbated by the resignation of President Mohammed Shahabuddin, who announced he would step down midway through his term.
The February 12 poll will see nearly 128 million people cast ballots across over 42,000 polling stations in contests for 300 seats. A new political force, the National Citizen Party, is lagging behind in terms of electoral support, but its leaders remain optimistic that they can make a significant impact on election day.
The outcome of the polls will be closely watched by voters, who are focused on restoring democratic rule, reviving the vital garment-export industry, and recalibrating ties with India. The stakes are high, with many seeing this as an opportunity to shape Bangladesh's future trajectory.
The caretaker administration, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, has been grappling with renewed demonstrations over delays in implementing promised political reforms. A national referendum on the "July Charter" - a reform blueprint drafted after the uprising - is also set to take place on the same day, which could determine whether the document becomes the basis for restructuring state institutions.
The announcement comes as tensions are running high. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), led by former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, is expected to dominate the polls, while Jamaat-e-Islami - a party barred from electoral politics until 2013 - will also be contesting.
Meanwhile, student leaders who played a key role in last year's uprising are struggling to translate their street mobilisation into a nationwide electoral base. The situation has been exacerbated by the resignation of President Mohammed Shahabuddin, who announced he would step down midway through his term.
The February 12 poll will see nearly 128 million people cast ballots across over 42,000 polling stations in contests for 300 seats. A new political force, the National Citizen Party, is lagging behind in terms of electoral support, but its leaders remain optimistic that they can make a significant impact on election day.
The outcome of the polls will be closely watched by voters, who are focused on restoring democratic rule, reviving the vital garment-export industry, and recalibrating ties with India. The stakes are high, with many seeing this as an opportunity to shape Bangladesh's future trajectory.