US Spy Balloon Incident Raises Questions About Chinese Surveillance Capabilities
A Chinese spy balloon that crossed into US airspace earlier this year was able to capture imagery and collect signals intelligence from US military sites, a source familiar with the matter told CNN. The balloon was able to transmit information back to Beijing in real-time, raising questions about whether there is intelligence it gathered that the US still doesnโt know about.
According to the source, the Chinese government has been operating a network of surveillance balloons across the globe, using them to gather sensitive information from military sites and other strategic locations. The US has developed methods to track these balloons, but officials believe they are not much more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites can gather over similar locations.
The balloon in question first crossed into US airspace over Alaska in late January before passing through Canada and down into Montana, where it hovered for a few days. The US government believed it was trying to surveil sensitive military sites like Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana, but the incident further escalated tensions between Washington and Beijing.
In February, a senior State Department official said that as the balloon floated across the US, it "was capable of conducting signals intelligence collection operations." However, Gen. Glen VanHerck, the commander of US Northern Command and NORAD, said at the time that the US "did not assess" that the balloon "presented a significant collection hazard beyond what already exists in actionable technical means from the Chinese."
The surveillance program, which includes similar balloons, is run out of the small Chinese province of Hainan. The US does not know the precise size of the fleet of Chinese surveillance balloons, but sources tell CNN that the program has conducted at least two dozen missions over at least five continents in recent years.
Roughly half a dozen of those flights have been within US airspace, although not necessarily over US territory, according to one official familiar with the intelligence. China has maintained that the balloon was actually just a weather balloon thrown off course, but officials believe it had some ability to maneuver and loiter over sensitive sites to collect intelligence.
The incident highlights the growing concern about Chinese surveillance capabilities and the need for the US to take steps to protect its national security interests.
A Chinese spy balloon that crossed into US airspace earlier this year was able to capture imagery and collect signals intelligence from US military sites, a source familiar with the matter told CNN. The balloon was able to transmit information back to Beijing in real-time, raising questions about whether there is intelligence it gathered that the US still doesnโt know about.
According to the source, the Chinese government has been operating a network of surveillance balloons across the globe, using them to gather sensitive information from military sites and other strategic locations. The US has developed methods to track these balloons, but officials believe they are not much more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites can gather over similar locations.
The balloon in question first crossed into US airspace over Alaska in late January before passing through Canada and down into Montana, where it hovered for a few days. The US government believed it was trying to surveil sensitive military sites like Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana, but the incident further escalated tensions between Washington and Beijing.
In February, a senior State Department official said that as the balloon floated across the US, it "was capable of conducting signals intelligence collection operations." However, Gen. Glen VanHerck, the commander of US Northern Command and NORAD, said at the time that the US "did not assess" that the balloon "presented a significant collection hazard beyond what already exists in actionable technical means from the Chinese."
The surveillance program, which includes similar balloons, is run out of the small Chinese province of Hainan. The US does not know the precise size of the fleet of Chinese surveillance balloons, but sources tell CNN that the program has conducted at least two dozen missions over at least five continents in recent years.
Roughly half a dozen of those flights have been within US airspace, although not necessarily over US territory, according to one official familiar with the intelligence. China has maintained that the balloon was actually just a weather balloon thrown off course, but officials believe it had some ability to maneuver and loiter over sensitive sites to collect intelligence.
The incident highlights the growing concern about Chinese surveillance capabilities and the need for the US to take steps to protect its national security interests.