US intelligence officials confirm that the Chinese spy balloon was capable of capturing imagery and collecting signals intelligence from US military sites before being shot down off the East Coast on February 4. The balloon, which first entered US airspace over Alaska in late January, hovered for several days over Montana, prompting concerns about its potential to surveil sensitive sites.
According to a source familiar with the matter, the balloon was able to transmit information back to Beijing in real-time, raising questions about whether there is intelligence that the US still doesn't know. However, the intelligence community has not been overly concerned about the information gathered by the balloon, as it is not significantly more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites are able to collect from similar locations.
The US had some knowledge of the balloon's path and was able to protect sensitive sites and censor some signals before the balloon was in a position to intercept them. However, the exact extent of the intelligence the balloon gathered remains unclear, as it is not known whether China could have wiped the data as it received it.
In total, at least two dozen missions by similar balloons have been conducted over five continents since recent years, with roughly half a dozen flights within US airspace. The surveillance program, which includes these balloons, is run from the small Chinese province of Hainan, and China has maintained that its balloon was just a weather balloon thrown off course.
Despite this claim, officials believe that China did have some ability to maneuver the balloon once it entered US airspace. In Montana, China appeared to take advantage of its position to loiter over sensitive sites and try to collect intelligence.
According to a source familiar with the matter, the balloon was able to transmit information back to Beijing in real-time, raising questions about whether there is intelligence that the US still doesn't know. However, the intelligence community has not been overly concerned about the information gathered by the balloon, as it is not significantly more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites are able to collect from similar locations.
The US had some knowledge of the balloon's path and was able to protect sensitive sites and censor some signals before the balloon was in a position to intercept them. However, the exact extent of the intelligence the balloon gathered remains unclear, as it is not known whether China could have wiped the data as it received it.
In total, at least two dozen missions by similar balloons have been conducted over five continents since recent years, with roughly half a dozen flights within US airspace. The surveillance program, which includes these balloons, is run from the small Chinese province of Hainan, and China has maintained that its balloon was just a weather balloon thrown off course.
Despite this claim, officials believe that China did have some ability to maneuver the balloon once it entered US airspace. In Montana, China appeared to take advantage of its position to loiter over sensitive sites and try to collect intelligence.