UN Negotiations on Global Tax Treaty Could Make Polluters Pay, Ultra-Rich Subjected to Wealth Tax
Fossil fuel companies may soon face financial repercussions for their climate damage under a proposed UN tax treaty. As negotiations resume in New York, countries are pushing for stronger rules that would hold polluters accountable for the environmental impact of their activities.
Developing countries are concerned that the current draft of the proposals is too weak and wants more robust backing from wealthy nations. The lack of clear plans to tax fossil fuel companies' profits has been a major point of contention, while the removal of proposals for a global asset registry to tackle wealth inequality has added to the frustration.
Marlene Nembhard Parker, Jamaica's main delegate at the UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation, stressed the need for stronger environmental taxation and climate change measures. She emphasized that countries must take decisive action to address climate change, particularly those with the greatest responsibility for it.
The proposed tax treaty aims to address the pressing issue of climate change, which is exacerbated by the activities of fossil fuel companies. The ultra-rich could also face a global wealth tax, with an annual rate of up to 5% that would raise $1.7 trillion annually.
Countries have lost $492 billion per year in tax revenue due to multinational corporations and wealthy individuals exploiting tax havens. Oil and gas companies have made substantial profits in recent years, particularly since Russia's invasion of Ukraine. A 20% surtax on the profits of the top 100 fossil fuel producers could yield over $1 trillion in the past decade.
The push for a global tax regime is driven by the need to address climate justice and reduce inequality. Tapugao Falefou, Tuvalu's permanent representative to the UN, emphasized that the responsibility lies with the world's largest polluters.
While progress on the tax treaty has been slow, some countries have taken a more positive stance. The UK had previously been skeptical about the UN being the right forum for tax negotiations but has recently shown increased support for the "polluter pays" principle.
The final outcome of the negotiations remains uncertain, but campaigners say that a strong global tax treaty could be a crucial step towards making polluters pay and reducing wealth inequality.
Fossil fuel companies may soon face financial repercussions for their climate damage under a proposed UN tax treaty. As negotiations resume in New York, countries are pushing for stronger rules that would hold polluters accountable for the environmental impact of their activities.
Developing countries are concerned that the current draft of the proposals is too weak and wants more robust backing from wealthy nations. The lack of clear plans to tax fossil fuel companies' profits has been a major point of contention, while the removal of proposals for a global asset registry to tackle wealth inequality has added to the frustration.
Marlene Nembhard Parker, Jamaica's main delegate at the UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation, stressed the need for stronger environmental taxation and climate change measures. She emphasized that countries must take decisive action to address climate change, particularly those with the greatest responsibility for it.
The proposed tax treaty aims to address the pressing issue of climate change, which is exacerbated by the activities of fossil fuel companies. The ultra-rich could also face a global wealth tax, with an annual rate of up to 5% that would raise $1.7 trillion annually.
Countries have lost $492 billion per year in tax revenue due to multinational corporations and wealthy individuals exploiting tax havens. Oil and gas companies have made substantial profits in recent years, particularly since Russia's invasion of Ukraine. A 20% surtax on the profits of the top 100 fossil fuel producers could yield over $1 trillion in the past decade.
The push for a global tax regime is driven by the need to address climate justice and reduce inequality. Tapugao Falefou, Tuvalu's permanent representative to the UN, emphasized that the responsibility lies with the world's largest polluters.
While progress on the tax treaty has been slow, some countries have taken a more positive stance. The UK had previously been skeptical about the UN being the right forum for tax negotiations but has recently shown increased support for the "polluter pays" principle.
The final outcome of the negotiations remains uncertain, but campaigners say that a strong global tax treaty could be a crucial step towards making polluters pay and reducing wealth inequality.