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Iran has breathed a sigh of relief as the 10-year nuclear deal between it and Western powers officially came to an end on Saturday. The landmark agreement, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), was set to expire after exactly ten years since its adoption by the UN Security Council.
The country's Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that all provisions related to restrictions on Iran's nuclear program have been terminated, effectively lifting a significant constraint on Tehran's nuclear ambitions. The Iranian government reiterated its commitment to diplomacy, with Ali Vaez, the International Crisis Group's Iran project director, noting that while the deal had become "lifeless" in recent years, its demise has cast a shadow over future negotiations.
The collapse of the JCPOA was inevitable after the US withdrew from the agreement in 2018 during President Donald Trump's first term. Washington reinstated sanctions on Iran in response, prompting Tehran to increase its nuclear program. Despite attempts by other Western powers to revive the deal, talks have so far failed to reach an impasse.
The snapback mechanism, triggered by the UK, Germany, and France last month, has led to the re-imposition of UN sanctions on Iran. Kelsey Davenport, an Arms Control Association expert, described the termination day as "relatively meaningless" given the current situation.
Iran's actions have long been a point of contention between Tehran and Western powers, with Israel accusing the country of seeking nuclear weapons capabilities. The US intelligence community has stated that it found no evidence of Iran pursuing atomic weapons this year. However, tensions remain high, with both sides viewing each other as unreliable partners in diplomacy.
With nuclear talks currently at a deadlock, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated last week that Tehran sees no reason to negotiate with European powers given the triggering of the snapback mechanism. The situation remains precarious, with Western powers pushing for a comprehensive, durable, and verifiable agreement.
The future trajectory of Iran's nuclear program now hangs in the balance, with both sides locked in a delicate dance of diplomacy and brinkmanship.
The country's Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that all provisions related to restrictions on Iran's nuclear program have been terminated, effectively lifting a significant constraint on Tehran's nuclear ambitions. The Iranian government reiterated its commitment to diplomacy, with Ali Vaez, the International Crisis Group's Iran project director, noting that while the deal had become "lifeless" in recent years, its demise has cast a shadow over future negotiations.
The collapse of the JCPOA was inevitable after the US withdrew from the agreement in 2018 during President Donald Trump's first term. Washington reinstated sanctions on Iran in response, prompting Tehran to increase its nuclear program. Despite attempts by other Western powers to revive the deal, talks have so far failed to reach an impasse.
The snapback mechanism, triggered by the UK, Germany, and France last month, has led to the re-imposition of UN sanctions on Iran. Kelsey Davenport, an Arms Control Association expert, described the termination day as "relatively meaningless" given the current situation.
Iran's actions have long been a point of contention between Tehran and Western powers, with Israel accusing the country of seeking nuclear weapons capabilities. The US intelligence community has stated that it found no evidence of Iran pursuing atomic weapons this year. However, tensions remain high, with both sides viewing each other as unreliable partners in diplomacy.
With nuclear talks currently at a deadlock, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated last week that Tehran sees no reason to negotiate with European powers given the triggering of the snapback mechanism. The situation remains precarious, with Western powers pushing for a comprehensive, durable, and verifiable agreement.
The future trajectory of Iran's nuclear program now hangs in the balance, with both sides locked in a delicate dance of diplomacy and brinkmanship.