Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has called a snap election, hoping to secure the public's mandate for her government's policies. Just months after being elected by lawmakers, Takaichi decided to go to the polls to capitalize on her personal popularity and the party's current momentum.
Polls show that the Liberal Democratic Party's (LDP) coalition with the Japanese Innovation Party is expected to win up to 300 of the 465 seats in the Lower House, a significant turnaround for the LDP, which lost control of both chambers of Japan's parliament last year.
Takaichi has won over some voters by offering tax cuts and subsidies, but critics argue that these measures will have a negative impact on Japan's sluggish economy. The government's policy package may offer households short-term relief, but it fails to address the underlying problems of weak productivity and stagnant real wages, according to Masahiko Takeda, a senior fellow at the Australian National University.
The snap election is a gamble for Takaichi as her party now faces a more unified opposition. The LDP's former longtime coalition partner Komeito has joined forces with the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan to form the largest opposition bloc in the Lower House.
Takaichi has also antagonized China, Tokyo's largest trading partner, by suggesting that Japan could respond with its own self-defence force if China attacked Taiwan. This has plunged the historically tense relationship to its lowest point in more than a decade.
Despite these challenges, Takaichi remains popular among young voters and has become an unlikely fashion icon as "sanakatsu" - a phenomenon that has spread on social media. Her personal popularity may help boost the LDP's showing in this election, but some observers are skeptical that it will translate into votes.
The outcome of the snap election is far from certain, with many factors at play. One thing is clear, however: Japan's politics are shifting, and Sanae Takaichi is at the forefront of this change.
Polls show that the Liberal Democratic Party's (LDP) coalition with the Japanese Innovation Party is expected to win up to 300 of the 465 seats in the Lower House, a significant turnaround for the LDP, which lost control of both chambers of Japan's parliament last year.
Takaichi has won over some voters by offering tax cuts and subsidies, but critics argue that these measures will have a negative impact on Japan's sluggish economy. The government's policy package may offer households short-term relief, but it fails to address the underlying problems of weak productivity and stagnant real wages, according to Masahiko Takeda, a senior fellow at the Australian National University.
The snap election is a gamble for Takaichi as her party now faces a more unified opposition. The LDP's former longtime coalition partner Komeito has joined forces with the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan to form the largest opposition bloc in the Lower House.
Takaichi has also antagonized China, Tokyo's largest trading partner, by suggesting that Japan could respond with its own self-defence force if China attacked Taiwan. This has plunged the historically tense relationship to its lowest point in more than a decade.
Despite these challenges, Takaichi remains popular among young voters and has become an unlikely fashion icon as "sanakatsu" - a phenomenon that has spread on social media. Her personal popularity may help boost the LDP's showing in this election, but some observers are skeptical that it will translate into votes.
The outcome of the snap election is far from certain, with many factors at play. One thing is clear, however: Japan's politics are shifting, and Sanae Takaichi is at the forefront of this change.