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Madagascar's New President Vows to Listen to Gen Z Protesters
Col. Michael Randrianirina, the new military leader of Madagascar, has been sworn in as president days after a military takeover on the Indian Ocean nation. In a ceremony at the Constitutional Court in Antananarivo, the capital, Randrianirina thanked the young people who took to the streets for weeks of protests that led to President Andry Rajoelina's impeachment.
"We joyfully open a new chapter in the life of our nation," Randrianirina said. "Today marks a historic turning-point for our country." He pledged to work with all driving forces of the nation to draft a fine constitution and institute electoral reforms before holding a new vote.
The protests, which started last month, were initially organized by a youth movement known as Gen Z Mada, angered by persistent power and water shortages. The young protesters had hoped that Rajoelina would simply resign and pave the way for a smooth, democratic transition. Instead, he clung to power, dissolving his government and holding a series of dialogues with different groups of people.
Pro-democracy advocates hope that Randrianirina's promise will be fulfilled. Constitutional Court president Florent Rakotoarisoa has criticized the international community for describing the situation in Madagascar as a coup, stating that there was no violation of the constitution. Instead, he blamed the constitution for causing the situation to deteriorate.
Randrianirina's government faces significant political obstacles and legal uncertainty. However, there is cautious optimism about his leadership, particularly among Gen Z protesters who played a key role in bringing Rajoelina down.
In an interview with reporters outside the constitutional court, Randrianirina outlined his top priorities for the country. He promised to launch an investigation into the state-owned water and power company, Jirama, and assess how best to proceed with rice farming.
The new president also vowed to appoint a prime minister and form a government. Relations with France may also change under his leadership, with warmer ties sought with Russia. On Thursday, Randrianirina attended a meeting with Russian embassy officials to discuss "serious" cooperation between the two countries.
As Madagascar enters a transition period, the country's future remains uncertain. However, Gen Z protesters who helped bring Rajoelina down now feel heard and have high hopes for the new administration.
Col. Michael Randrianirina, the new military leader of Madagascar, has been sworn in as president days after a military takeover on the Indian Ocean nation. In a ceremony at the Constitutional Court in Antananarivo, the capital, Randrianirina thanked the young people who took to the streets for weeks of protests that led to President Andry Rajoelina's impeachment.
"We joyfully open a new chapter in the life of our nation," Randrianirina said. "Today marks a historic turning-point for our country." He pledged to work with all driving forces of the nation to draft a fine constitution and institute electoral reforms before holding a new vote.
The protests, which started last month, were initially organized by a youth movement known as Gen Z Mada, angered by persistent power and water shortages. The young protesters had hoped that Rajoelina would simply resign and pave the way for a smooth, democratic transition. Instead, he clung to power, dissolving his government and holding a series of dialogues with different groups of people.
Pro-democracy advocates hope that Randrianirina's promise will be fulfilled. Constitutional Court president Florent Rakotoarisoa has criticized the international community for describing the situation in Madagascar as a coup, stating that there was no violation of the constitution. Instead, he blamed the constitution for causing the situation to deteriorate.
Randrianirina's government faces significant political obstacles and legal uncertainty. However, there is cautious optimism about his leadership, particularly among Gen Z protesters who played a key role in bringing Rajoelina down.
In an interview with reporters outside the constitutional court, Randrianirina outlined his top priorities for the country. He promised to launch an investigation into the state-owned water and power company, Jirama, and assess how best to proceed with rice farming.
The new president also vowed to appoint a prime minister and form a government. Relations with France may also change under his leadership, with warmer ties sought with Russia. On Thursday, Randrianirina attended a meeting with Russian embassy officials to discuss "serious" cooperation between the two countries.
As Madagascar enters a transition period, the country's future remains uncertain. However, Gen Z protesters who helped bring Rajoelina down now feel heard and have high hopes for the new administration.