CacheCoyote
Well-known member
The debate between night owls and early birds has long been a contentious one, with proponents on both sides claiming superiority. But what does science say? Is it possible for our bodies to change from being natural morning larks to night owls, or is there an unshakeable link between chronotype and intelligence?
According to Kristen Knutson, an associate professor at Northwestern University, we all have an internal biological clock that controls numerous physiological outputs. Our "chronotype", a term coined by scientists, refers to our circadian preference - whether we're naturally more alert in the morning or evening.
While it's difficult to fundamentally change your chronotype, research suggests that age plays a significant role. Teenagers often have a later chronotype, while adults tend to drift earlier as they mature. Additionally, studies have shown that children born to early-rising parents are more likely to follow suit.
But what about the notion that night owls are inherently more intelligent and creative? One study found that evening-disposition was correlated with divergent thinking strategies - in other words, more creative minds. Another 2024 paper from Imperial College London suggested that those who stay up late had superior cognitive function compared to morning larks.
However, experts caution against making definitive links between chronotype and traits like creativity or sociability. Many of these studies have limitations, such as relying on self-reported data or studying adolescents rather than adults.
So what's the verdict? It appears that our bodies are wired in a way that makes us more productive and alert at certain times of day, but it doesn't necessarily determine our intelligence or personality. Being a night owl may come with its own set of challenges, from social isolation to health problems, while early risers face their own unique issues.
One thing is clear: trying to force a routine that's at odds with your biological clock can be detrimental to your health. As Knutson notes, "circadian disruption caused by desynchrony between our internal clock and the external world" can lead to serious consequences.
If you're determined to tweak your chronotype, experts recommend using structured routines like morning light exposure, fixed mealtimes, and earlier exercise. But be warned: it's unlikely that you'll stick to these habits forever.
So the next time someone tells you that early birds catch the worm, you can politely point out that there's more to being productive than just rising with the sun. After all, as Matthew P Walker notes, "the second mouse gets the cheese" - even if it takes a bit longer to get there.
According to Kristen Knutson, an associate professor at Northwestern University, we all have an internal biological clock that controls numerous physiological outputs. Our "chronotype", a term coined by scientists, refers to our circadian preference - whether we're naturally more alert in the morning or evening.
While it's difficult to fundamentally change your chronotype, research suggests that age plays a significant role. Teenagers often have a later chronotype, while adults tend to drift earlier as they mature. Additionally, studies have shown that children born to early-rising parents are more likely to follow suit.
But what about the notion that night owls are inherently more intelligent and creative? One study found that evening-disposition was correlated with divergent thinking strategies - in other words, more creative minds. Another 2024 paper from Imperial College London suggested that those who stay up late had superior cognitive function compared to morning larks.
However, experts caution against making definitive links between chronotype and traits like creativity or sociability. Many of these studies have limitations, such as relying on self-reported data or studying adolescents rather than adults.
So what's the verdict? It appears that our bodies are wired in a way that makes us more productive and alert at certain times of day, but it doesn't necessarily determine our intelligence or personality. Being a night owl may come with its own set of challenges, from social isolation to health problems, while early risers face their own unique issues.
One thing is clear: trying to force a routine that's at odds with your biological clock can be detrimental to your health. As Knutson notes, "circadian disruption caused by desynchrony between our internal clock and the external world" can lead to serious consequences.
If you're determined to tweak your chronotype, experts recommend using structured routines like morning light exposure, fixed mealtimes, and earlier exercise. But be warned: it's unlikely that you'll stick to these habits forever.
So the next time someone tells you that early birds catch the worm, you can politely point out that there's more to being productive than just rising with the sun. After all, as Matthew P Walker notes, "the second mouse gets the cheese" - even if it takes a bit longer to get there.