US President Donald Trump's long-held vision for a comprehensive plan to rebuild Gaza has finally gained international recognition. The UN Security Council voted in favour of the US-drafted resolution, which endorses Trump's 20-point plan for Gaza with all but two council members backing it.
At its core, the plan calls for the establishment of an International Stabilization Force (ISF) that would work alongside a newly trained and vetted Palestinian police force to help secure border areas and ensure the process of permanently disarming non-state armed groups. However, Hamas has rejected the resolution, stating that it fails to meet Palestinians' rights and demands.
The plan also includes the creation of a transitional governance body called the Board of Peace (BoP), which would supervise governance of a Palestinian technocratic, apolitical committee and oversee the reconstruction of Gaza and the delivery of humanitarian aid. Financing for reconstruction of Gaza following two years of war would come from a trust fund backed by the World Bank.
The resolution's language on Palestinian self-determination and statehood is more comprehensive than earlier drafts, reflecting pressure from key Arab states to include such provisions in the text. However, Israel strongly opposes the creation of a Palestinian state, which would be a significant hurdle in the path to future statehood.
Despite concerns about the plan's lack of clarity on its key mechanisms and failure to explicitly reiterate a firm commitment to the two-state solution, Russia and China abstained from exercising their vetoes, largely because the PA and eight other Arab and Muslim nations backed the resolution.
At its core, the plan calls for the establishment of an International Stabilization Force (ISF) that would work alongside a newly trained and vetted Palestinian police force to help secure border areas and ensure the process of permanently disarming non-state armed groups. However, Hamas has rejected the resolution, stating that it fails to meet Palestinians' rights and demands.
The plan also includes the creation of a transitional governance body called the Board of Peace (BoP), which would supervise governance of a Palestinian technocratic, apolitical committee and oversee the reconstruction of Gaza and the delivery of humanitarian aid. Financing for reconstruction of Gaza following two years of war would come from a trust fund backed by the World Bank.
The resolution's language on Palestinian self-determination and statehood is more comprehensive than earlier drafts, reflecting pressure from key Arab states to include such provisions in the text. However, Israel strongly opposes the creation of a Palestinian state, which would be a significant hurdle in the path to future statehood.
Despite concerns about the plan's lack of clarity on its key mechanisms and failure to explicitly reiterate a firm commitment to the two-state solution, Russia and China abstained from exercising their vetoes, largely because the PA and eight other Arab and Muslim nations backed the resolution.