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Experts warn that a continent-wide surge in measles cases across Latin America can be attributed, in part, to the US's anti-vax stance. The 34-fold increase in reported cases this year has led governments to step up vaccination efforts, particularly in countries such as Brazil and Mexico.
Low vaccine coverage and misinformation about vaccine safety have contributed to the surge. In the US, a reversal of vaccine policy led by former Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr. has been cited as a factor. Dr Rosana Richtmann, an infectious disease doctor, describes the situation as "an outrage" and expresses concern that it's a problem for countries in Latin America.
The lack of access to healthcare and misinformation about vaccines have contributed to lower vaccination rates, particularly among certain communities. In Bolivia, 80% of cases have been reported at one hospital, where doctors attribute the population's skepticism towards vaccines to what a US minister says about them.
As a result, Brazil has implemented protocols to respond swiftly to individual cases, including ring vaccinations and door-to-door outreach. Mexico has also launched a nationwide vaccination campaign, targeting children and teenagers with two doses of the MMR vaccine.
The World Health Organization (WHO) notes that measles can lead to serious complications and even death but is easily preventable with proper vaccination. However, experts acknowledge that herd immunity remains a challenge due to disparities in vaccination rates between countries and within them.
To combat the surge, health authorities recommend targeting communities resistant to vaccination and increasing access to healthcare. Bolivia declared a national health emergency and launched a widespread vaccination drive, relying on donations from other countries. Despite these efforts, coverage in October had still only reached 45%, highlighting the need for continued vigilance.
The WHO has emphasized that lack of information and access to healthcare have contributed to lower vaccination rates. The influence of the growing anti-vaxxer movement in the US is also cited as a factor by experts.
Low vaccine coverage and misinformation about vaccine safety have contributed to the surge. In the US, a reversal of vaccine policy led by former Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr. has been cited as a factor. Dr Rosana Richtmann, an infectious disease doctor, describes the situation as "an outrage" and expresses concern that it's a problem for countries in Latin America.
The lack of access to healthcare and misinformation about vaccines have contributed to lower vaccination rates, particularly among certain communities. In Bolivia, 80% of cases have been reported at one hospital, where doctors attribute the population's skepticism towards vaccines to what a US minister says about them.
As a result, Brazil has implemented protocols to respond swiftly to individual cases, including ring vaccinations and door-to-door outreach. Mexico has also launched a nationwide vaccination campaign, targeting children and teenagers with two doses of the MMR vaccine.
The World Health Organization (WHO) notes that measles can lead to serious complications and even death but is easily preventable with proper vaccination. However, experts acknowledge that herd immunity remains a challenge due to disparities in vaccination rates between countries and within them.
To combat the surge, health authorities recommend targeting communities resistant to vaccination and increasing access to healthcare. Bolivia declared a national health emergency and launched a widespread vaccination drive, relying on donations from other countries. Despite these efforts, coverage in October had still only reached 45%, highlighting the need for continued vigilance.
The WHO has emphasized that lack of information and access to healthcare have contributed to lower vaccination rates. The influence of the growing anti-vaxxer movement in the US is also cited as a factor by experts.