Violent protests have erupted in Tanzania's largest city, Dar es Salaam, as the country's president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, is poised to secure a second term in office. Protests broke out on Wednesday during an election that has been marked by controversy and authoritarianism. Internet service was disrupted across the country, with reports of widespread disruptions corroborated by NetBlocks.
The opposition parties have faced severe restrictions, with Chadema and ACT-Wazalendo being disqualified from participating in the election. The ruling party's machinery has effectively been used to maintain its grip on power for decades. Analysts predict voter apathy, unrest over stifled opposition voices, and further entrenchment of Hassan's administration.
Deus Valentine, chief executive of the Center for Strategic Litigation, warned that Tanzania is "either entering a completely new paradigm or level of impunity, or we are entering a completely new level of civil defiance. Something is going to give." Humphrey Polepole, a former CCM insider who was abducted by unknown individuals, has become the latest victim of the government's crackdown on dissent.
Tanzania's opposition has been under siege since Hassan took office in 2021, following the death of her predecessor, John Magufuli. The election process has been marred by reports of enforced disappearances, with over 200 cases recorded since 2019. UN experts called for immediate action to stop enforced disappearances and other human rights abuses.
Hassan's campaign promises focus on economic growth, healthcare, education, and inclusive development. However, observers argue that the lack of competitive opposition means she faces little challenge in maintaining power. The opposition lacks resources and name recognition, while CCM's decades-long grip on power has benefited from its extensive party machinery.
The opposition parties have faced severe restrictions, with Chadema and ACT-Wazalendo being disqualified from participating in the election. The ruling party's machinery has effectively been used to maintain its grip on power for decades. Analysts predict voter apathy, unrest over stifled opposition voices, and further entrenchment of Hassan's administration.
Deus Valentine, chief executive of the Center for Strategic Litigation, warned that Tanzania is "either entering a completely new paradigm or level of impunity, or we are entering a completely new level of civil defiance. Something is going to give." Humphrey Polepole, a former CCM insider who was abducted by unknown individuals, has become the latest victim of the government's crackdown on dissent.
Tanzania's opposition has been under siege since Hassan took office in 2021, following the death of her predecessor, John Magufuli. The election process has been marred by reports of enforced disappearances, with over 200 cases recorded since 2019. UN experts called for immediate action to stop enforced disappearances and other human rights abuses.
Hassan's campaign promises focus on economic growth, healthcare, education, and inclusive development. However, observers argue that the lack of competitive opposition means she faces little challenge in maintaining power. The opposition lacks resources and name recognition, while CCM's decades-long grip on power has benefited from its extensive party machinery.