The global beauty industry, worth a staggering $500 billion, has made significant promises to reduce its environmental impact. However, the efforts so far are often piecemeal and lacking in consistency. Sustainability challenges persist across product manufacturing, packaging, and disposal.
According to research firm Simon Kucher's Global Sustainability Study 2021, consumers increasingly prioritize sustainability when making purchasing decisions. Sixty percent of respondents worldwide rate sustainability as an important purchase criterion, with a third willing to pay more for sustainable products or services.
This shift in consumer behavior has pushed many beauty brands to set ambitious environmental goals, including phasing out single-use plastics and reducing packaging waste. However, consumers often struggle to understand the sustainability credentials of products due to inconsistent industry efforts and a lack of transparency around ingredients and manufacturing processes.
The term "clean beauty" is often misused by brands, with some using it as a marketing gimmick despite not necessarily adhering to sustainable practices. The British Beauty Council CEO Millie Kendall argues that such buzzwords are losing traction among consumers, who demand better information and certification.
In reality, the industry's sustainability challenges run deep. Plastic packaging, in particular, is a significant problem, with 95% of the industry's waste being thrown away and mostly not recyclable. Major brands like L'Oréal and Estee Lauder have set targets to increase post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic usage but are far from meeting them.
Governments and multinationals can play a crucial role in enforcing regulations and setting standards for sustainability claims, but the industry is largely relying on self-regulation. The lack of standardization and transparency makes it difficult for consumers to make informed purchasing decisions.
In the US, for example, the European Union has stricter guidelines on cosmetic ingredients, with 2,495 substances banned from use in products marketed for sale or use within the bloc. In contrast, the FDA only lists 11 such substances. This disparity highlights the need for greater regulation and standardization across the industry.
Ultimately, sustainability change will come through market leadership and consumer advocacy. As Mia Davis of beauty retailer Credo Beauty notes, "Regulation can raise the floor a bit, but that's never going to be what the market can do." The industry must take bold action to address its climate shortcomings, and consumers must demand more from brands.
According to research firm Simon Kucher's Global Sustainability Study 2021, consumers increasingly prioritize sustainability when making purchasing decisions. Sixty percent of respondents worldwide rate sustainability as an important purchase criterion, with a third willing to pay more for sustainable products or services.
This shift in consumer behavior has pushed many beauty brands to set ambitious environmental goals, including phasing out single-use plastics and reducing packaging waste. However, consumers often struggle to understand the sustainability credentials of products due to inconsistent industry efforts and a lack of transparency around ingredients and manufacturing processes.
The term "clean beauty" is often misused by brands, with some using it as a marketing gimmick despite not necessarily adhering to sustainable practices. The British Beauty Council CEO Millie Kendall argues that such buzzwords are losing traction among consumers, who demand better information and certification.
In reality, the industry's sustainability challenges run deep. Plastic packaging, in particular, is a significant problem, with 95% of the industry's waste being thrown away and mostly not recyclable. Major brands like L'Oréal and Estee Lauder have set targets to increase post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic usage but are far from meeting them.
Governments and multinationals can play a crucial role in enforcing regulations and setting standards for sustainability claims, but the industry is largely relying on self-regulation. The lack of standardization and transparency makes it difficult for consumers to make informed purchasing decisions.
In the US, for example, the European Union has stricter guidelines on cosmetic ingredients, with 2,495 substances banned from use in products marketed for sale or use within the bloc. In contrast, the FDA only lists 11 such substances. This disparity highlights the need for greater regulation and standardization across the industry.
Ultimately, sustainability change will come through market leadership and consumer advocacy. As Mia Davis of beauty retailer Credo Beauty notes, "Regulation can raise the floor a bit, but that's never going to be what the market can do." The industry must take bold action to address its climate shortcomings, and consumers must demand more from brands.